Diabetes is a complex group of diseases with a variety of causes. People with diabetes have very high glucose content in their blood, and this situation is also termed as hyperglycemia
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Diabetes means disorder of metabolism of sugar, the way the
body uses digested food and convert it into energy. In digestive tract, carbohydrates
are broken down. Sugars and starches found in many foods is converted into
glucose. It is a form of sugar that enters the bloodstream. A hormone present
in our body“insulin” spread throughout the body, absorb glucose and eventually
use it produce energy. Diabetes develops when the body doesn’t make enough
insulin or is not able to use insulin effectively, or
both the situations
If enough insulin is not produced, or the body neglect the
insulin present, glucose level start increasing in our blood which should have
been absorbed by cells, leading to diabetes. Prediabetes is a condition in
which blood glucose level start increasing which reflect average blood glucose
levels but not high enough to be diagnosed as diabetes. In diabetes, the body
is deprived of energy in the form of glucose which is present in blood but
isn’t absorbed.
Over time, high blood glucose damages and can lead to many
life threating diseases or amputation of limbs. Other problems which come along
with diabetes include increased easy target of other diseases, loss of mobility
as you age, depression, and pregnancy complications. No one is certain what
starts the processes that cause diabetes, but scientists say that maybe genetic
problem or environmental causes this.
DIET CHART FOR PEOPLE SUFFERING FROM DIABITIES
Meal/Time
|
Menu
|
Quantity
|
When you wake up
|
Nuts:
Almonds
Walnuts
|
6-7
1-2
|
Breakfast
|
Oat flakes +Milk
Egg sandwich(multigrain bread)/
Vegetable oats + Milk
Vegetable stuffed roti + Curd/
Besancheela + Toast
|
1 bowl
2 slices
1 bowl and 1 glass
1 and ½ bowl
2
|
Mid morning
|
Fruits:
Papaya
Buttermilk/Coconut water
|
1 bowl
1 glass
|
Lunch
|
Chapatis/Brown rice
Vegetable +
Curd/Dal/Paneer/Chicken
+ Salad
|
1-2/1 bowl
1 bowl
1 bowl
1 bowl
|
Evening
|
Fruit
Roasted chana and murmura chat /
Vegetable Idli /
Dhokla
|
1
1 bowl
2-3
2-3
|
Dinner
|
Vegetable soup
Chapati
Vegetable
Dal/ Chicken
Green Salad
|
1 bowl
1
1 bowl
1 bowl
1 bowl
|
Bed Time
|
Milk
|
1 glass
|
Following this diet plan will help you keep your glucose
level low and keep yourself healthy
and fit.
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